1805 Hobart Town - Mary Peters receives a Land Grant on New Town Rivulet
HOBART 1805
…”For nearly three years - from April 1805 to December 1807 - the Derwent settlement and, for nearly that period, Port Dalrymple were very short of provisions. For most of the time both settlements were on a very much reduced ration and at some periods they were on the verge of famine. Supplies of meat were considerably augmented by the issue $53 658 per m3 $175.59 each $107.20 to $171.52 per litre of kangaroo and emu: indeed the kangaroo was the salvation of the settlements.” https://eprints.utas.edu.au/13841/1/1988-semmens-food.pdf
…”By the winter of 1805 the convicts were down to a ration of 2 pounds 10 ounces of salt pork and 4 pounds of bread a week, a ration that in normal times would scarcely last two days. By 1806 the colony was starving to death.” - Robert Hughes in The Fatal Shore p. 125.
…”The Hobart colony initially struggled to survive. Expected supply ships did not arrive in the first year, the small area of wheat combined with droughts in the years 1805 and 1806 instigated rations for all. Settlers turned to fishing, gathering seaweed, and prudent use of livestock. Convicts were sent out to hunt which later led to bushranging. Lack of tools hampered building and farming.” via Australian Decorative And Fine Arts Societies (ADFAS) https://www.adfas.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Hobart.pdf
…”The first land grants for Van Diemen’s Land were signed by Governor King on 15 August 1804. Four grants, each of 100 acres were made… In 1805 thirteen grants were issued: these again were 100-acre allotments, except for two smaller grants of 40 and 50 acres respectively to Mary Peters and Martha Hayes. The farms extended along the Derwent River.” - Sharon Morgan, Land Settlement in Early Tasmania: Creating an Antipodean England (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1992), 10.
Mary Peters was granted 40 acres of land on 18 Dec 1805 . The “Brook” that is referred to in the grant is New Town Rivulet.
via LINC Tasmania LSD354/1/1 https://stors.tas.gov.au/LSD354-1-1$init=LSD354-1-1p9jpg
The Peters farm was taken up by Preston, as shown in this image which is detail from:
AF396 -1-8 Map - Buckingham 6 http://stors.tas.gov.au/AF396-1-8#
The land is marked only as ‘Preston’ on Map Buckingham 17 (AF396 -1-19 ).
The image above show detail from: AF396/1/20 Map - Buckingham 17A - parishes of Hobart and Glenorchy, various landholders - surveyors Babington and Dickson (November 1832)
http://stors.tas.gov.au/AF396-1-20
The Preston land [Red], that had previously been the Peters farm, is shown on this map as being adjacent to the government land which included the orphan school [Blue].
I believe that the Peters farm would have been on, or very close to, the present site of Tasmaid Pura Milk, 215 Lenah Valley Road. (Near John Turnbull Park, Lenah Valley, Hobart.) See: http://bit.ly/2AKjhwS
via LINC Tasmania. Map of Hobart / Fire Underwriters' Association of Tasmania TAHO https://stors.tas.gov.au/AUTAS001139592638j2k
Research - Part B
29. RESEARCH Part B - A story of Thomas and Ann Peters.
30. RESEARCH Part B - Thomas Peters is transported for the term of his natural life
31. RESEARCH Part B - Mary Ann Peters accompanied her convict husband
32. RESEARCH Part B - 1803 Thomas, Mary Ann, & Elizabeth (2yrs) came to Port Phillip aboard the Calcutta
33. RESEARCH Part B - 1804 Peters family transferred to Van Diemen’s Land & Martha is born
34. RESEARCH Part B - 1805 Hobart Town: Mary Peters receives a Land Grant on New Town Rivulet
35. RESEARCH Part B - 1806 & 1807 The Peters have a farm with 4 cattle 2 sheep & a goat.
36. RESEARCH Part B - 1808 - 1812 Hobart Town: Martha dies, Thomas is pardoned, & 3 babies are born.
37. RESEARCH Part B - 1814 Hobart Town: Property deals, Horse races & a baby.
38. RESEARCH Part B - 1815 - 1816 Hobart Town: A juror, a boat race, supplying wheat & meat + 8th child
39. RESEARCH Part B - 1817 Hobart Town & York Plains: Thomas Peters receives a Land Grant
40. RESEARCH Part B - 1817 Hobart Town & Bagdad: the Duke of York & Baker’s farm
41. RESEARCH Part B - 1817 Hobart Town,York Plains, Bagdad & Tarrets’s farm
42. RESEARCH Part B - 1817 Hobart Town & Bagdad: Education, an executor, & stock moved from Herdsman’s Cove.
43. RESEARCH Part B - 1818 Hobart: A heavy cart and a ferry accident
44. RESEARCH Part B - 1818 Hobart: A court case, a house for sale. & Elizabeth marries George Armytage
45. RESEARCH Part B - 1818 Hobart: Stock on Birch’s land + Kickerterpoller & the Friendly Missions
46. RESEARCH Part B - 1819 Hobart: Rents to Supreme court & Mary Ann Peters (nee Hews) dies aged 39
47. RESEARCH Part B - 1819 - 1821 Hobart: Found guilty of ‘contumacious conduct in court’.
48. RESEARCH Part B - 1824 - 1829 Bagdad: Louisa marries John Hayes & Charlotte marries Francis Flexmore
49. RESEARCH Part B - 1830 Tasmania: The Black Line.
50. RESEARCH Part B - Nov 1930 Many Aborigines slip through the Black Line and the Peters house is raided.
51. RESEARCH Part B - 1830 Bagdad: As the Black Line advances settlers houses are attacked
52. RESEARCH Part B - 1830 Bagdad: Sophia Peters (16) and Ann Peters (14) are speared & Ann dies of her wounds.
53. RESEARCH Part B - 1830 - Following the Tasmania Wars the surviving traditional owners are rounded up
54. RESEARCH Part B - 1831 - 1839 Bagdad: Mary Ann Peters & Sophia Matilda Peters both got married,
55. RESEARCH Part B - 1839 Bagdad Thomas Peters dies
56. RESEARCH Part B - The 8 Children and 48 Grandchildren of Thomas & Mary Ann Peters
57. RESEARCH Part B - A Story of Thomas Peters and ‘the Brady Gang’
58. RESEARCH Part B - Where to next? Choices, choices, choices.